Research Note - Pankaj
Oudhia
©
2001,2002,2003 Pankaj Oudhia - All Rights Reserved
Constipation
is a common health problem around the world. It is fact that the victims
of constipation are mostly intellectuals who spent most of their time
in mind related activities, they do not do physical works. Contarary
to this, the labour class or sportsmen who do more physical works than
the intellectuals, suffer less from this disease. In this article, I
am trying to explain the possible reasons of constipation and its natural
and herbal cure with reference to Ayurveda and other traditional systems
of medicine.
Irregular
diet : This is one of the important reason responsible for constipation.
Spicy foods, overeating, fast foods, inadequate chewing etc. are also
responsible. It is clearly mentioned in Ayurveda that diet, sex and
sleep are increases with increased desire and there is no limit. So,
one has to take his diet in proper balance. It is also mentioned that
take meals by your own choice and wear clothes of other's choice.
Less
Physical activities : Generally rich and intellectuals do less physical
activities. This results in constipation.
Habit
to delay the natural call by force : It is a general habit that when
we are engaged in some work or watching movies or engaged in any kind
of entertainment, we try to avoid the natural call. In the process of
delaying, many times we get success. In Ayurveda, this delaying is considered
the major cause of constipation. This delaying generates gases in the
body which gives birth to many related complications.
Overwork
: Hectic routine gives little time to inner organs to work properly.
This results in constipation. This is the reason why after deep sleep,
motion become clear. Timely and deep sleep not only removes the gastric
problems but also help you to become healthy.
Mental
Tension : According to Ayurveda, continuous mental tension, bad and
sex related thoughts are also responsible for constipation.
Less
intake of water : Less intake of water is also responsible for constipation.
Use
of narcotics : The regular habit of taking narcotics likes tobacco,
cigarettes, opium, wine etc. reduces the activity which results in constipation.
Weakness
of intestines : According to Ayurveda, regular uses of purgative produces
weakness in intestines.In many books, cleaniness of place (i. e. latrine)
is also considered as important factors. You might have seen that even
dog cleans the place before excretion.
Indian
Ways of treating constipation
(1)
Make your life regular, To avoid the mental tension start meditation
and yoga.
(2)
Daily two motions (One morning and another evening) are essential. The
number of motions required depends upon the number of meals you are
taking. If you take three meals a days, motions should be thrice a day.
It is mentioned in Ayurveda that.
EK
bar yogi,
DO
bar Bhogi,
TEEN
bar Rogi.
(If
you have one motion a day (means one meal a day) your are perfect like
Yogi (Saint); If you have two motions a day (means two meals a day)
you are Bhogi, Hedonist, Voluptuary and if you have three motions a
day (means three meals a day) you are Rogi, Patient.) Always try to
go for motion at fixed time. Although there is no urge, but go to latrine
at fixed times (just for formal visit). After some days you will observe
that it is coming at that fixed time. This is due to your biological
clock, nature has fitted in your body.
Once
in a week take no meals and take only fruits. This will give rest to
your intestines and after proper rest it will work more efficiently.
Always take bath in cold (not very cold) water. Invest some time in
entertainment after every meal. This will improve you digestion. Sit
tension free when you are at meal. Avoid phone calls.
Isabgol
is most popular natural purgative in India. The scientific name of Isabgol
is Plantago ovata. You will be surprised to know that India is No. 1
in cultivation and export of Isabgol. Among the states, Gujarat is No.
1 in India. Isabgol is reputed Ayurvedic medicine. Plantago ovata is
reputed drug in Homoeopathy. As Homoeopathic drug it is not used as
purgative. In Homoeopathy, it is used as pain killer both internally
and externally. Isabgol is recommended as purgative in many reputed
books. I have also tried it. Take two tea spoon full of Isabgol husk
and dip it in water for 6 hours. After 6 hours, take it with sugar.
You can also take dry Isabgol husk alone or with sugar without dipping
in water. Isabgoal has unique property. When it is taken with water
it act as purgative but when it is taken with curd it stops the loose
motion. This is the reason why it is considered as a regulator (not
the purgative) in Ayurveda.
Gram
(Chickpea) is a boon for the patients suffering from constipation. Dip
the fistful of gram in water overnight and next morning eat it. If this
not suits you, you can take the boiled gram with salt and ginger. Chapati
prepared from gram flour is also recommended. If you are feeling discomfort,
you can prepare Chapati by mixing wheat and gram flour in equal ration.
This will give the familiar taste to the Chapaties.
Drink
plenty of water daily. Drink at least 5-6 litres of water daily. If
it is not feasible, after waking in morning before motion drink at least
4 glasses ( 1 litre) of water I know, it is quite difficult but it will
become a routine after some days. Never take tea, coffee or any hot
drink to generate a pressure. My grandmother has taken the Lemon water
with black pepper and table salt life long before motion. It helped
her to fight with the problems of digestive systems even in old age.
If possible, try to make your latrine in Indian style which are more
effective and scientific.
Include
Amaranthus, Lentil, Water melon, dry fruits , whey milk etc. in your
daily meal. This will help you to overcome your problem.
Never
take water or any drink during and after (up to 1 hour) meal. If it
is most essential, you can sip water during the meal.
Avoid
drugs and purgatives for constipation. If necessary, try the Homoeopathic
medicine Nux Vomica 30. Take 4 pills daily before sleep for a week.
This will regulate your motion.
Honey
is a natural mild purgative. You can take 50 gms. of Honey in fresh
water or milk in morning and before sleep.
Put
a wet cloth on abdomen and keep a layer of wet clay soil on it and again
wrap it with wet cloth. Leave this as such for whole night ( on your
abdomen). Next morning you will feel good. This mud treatment is useful
for patients suffering from chronic constipation.
Take
a glass of hot milk with Gulkand (Syrup prepared from fresh petals of
pink rose flower) for at least one week.
Take
one onion daily with meal.
During
my visits to tribal region of Chhattisgarh, I have seen the plant of
Shankar Jata (Acalypha sp.) . The folk doctors, recommend the leaves
of this plant for chronic constipation. The leaves are rolled and insert
inside the anus for seconds, this stimulates the rectum and stool comes
out spontaneously.
In
Ayurveda, it is mentioned that sleeping under neath the Bahera tree
(Terminalia bellirica) keeps the motion regular. I have yet not experienced
it as Bahera plant at my herbal garden is of not much height. In Ayurveda,
Triphala powder is recommended for chronic constipation. Triphala (Tri-Three;
Phala : Fruits) is prepared mixing equal amounts of Harra (Terminalia
chebula), Bahera and Amla (Emblica officinalis) fruits. So, you can
plant this useful plant in your garden.